Canon Status
Not canonical in any tradition.
Date & Provenance
Probably composed in the 2nd–5th century CE.
Language & Manuscripts
Survives in Syriac, Arabic, Ge'ez, and other versions.
Why It Matters for Study
Revelations about the hierarchy of heaven, the angels, the hours of prayer, and the coming of the Messiah.
" And Adam said: The Lord will send his Son, and he will save the world." — Testament of Adam (paraphrase)
Read the Text & External Resources
Public-domain translations and scholarly databases where the text can be read online or downloaded.
- " And Adam said: The Lord will send his Son, and he will save the world." — Testament of Adam (paraphrase) " And Adam said: The Lord will send his Son, and he will save the world." — Testament of Adam (paraphrase)
External links open in a new tab. Sources are chosen for public-domain or open-access availability; always verify edition and translation when citing in academic work.
Further Reading
Charlesworth, J. H., ed. The Old Testament Pseudepigrapha, vol. 1. Doubleday, 1983.
Robinson, S. E. " Testament of Adam." In OTP 1:989–995.
Testament of Adam — Wikipedia|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testament_of_Adam|Background and scholarly discussion.