Library

Moses Apocryphon

The Moses Apocryphon (4Q375–4Q376, 1Q29) is a parabiblical text from Qumran that expands on the story of Moses, particularly the episode of Korah's rebellion.|||4Q375–4Q376 and 1Q29, written in Hebrew.|||Composed in the 1st century BCE or 1st century CE.|||Not canonical in any tradition.|||Expands the Moses narrative with speeches and laws not found in the Torah. Illuminates the Qumran community's interpretation of Moses and its self-understanding as a Mosaic community.|||Dimant, D. " The Apocryphon of Moses." In Qumran Cave 4.XXI. Oxford, 2000.|||Vermes, G. The Complete Dead Sea Scrolls in English. Penguin, 1997.|||Feldman, A. " The Moses Apocryphon." In The Dead Sea Scrolls: Texts and Context. Brill, 2010.|||Dead Sea Scrolls Digital Library|https://www.deadseascrolls.org.il/|View 4Q375–376 fragments.;; Wikipedia — Moses Apocryphon|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moses_Apocryphon|Background and discussion.|||" And Moses said: 'The Lord will raise up a prophet like me from among your brothers.'" — Moses Apocryphon (paraphrase)

Collection: Dead Sea Scrolls (Qumran) Canon: varies

Canon Status

Not canonical in any tradition.

Date & Provenance

Composed in the 1st century BCE or 1st century CE.

Language & Manuscripts

4Q375–4Q376 and 1Q29, written in Hebrew.

Why It Matters for Study

Expands the Moses narrative with speeches and laws not found in the Torah. Illuminates the Qumran community's interpretation of Moses and its self-understanding as a Mosaic community.

" And Moses said: 'The Lord will raise up a prophet like me from among your brothers.'" — Moses Apocryphon (paraphrase)

Read the Text & External Resources

Public-domain translations and scholarly databases where the text can be read online or downloaded.

External links open in a new tab. Sources are chosen for public-domain or open-access availability; always verify edition and translation when citing in academic work.

Further Reading

Dimant, D. " The Apocryphon of Moses." In Qumran Cave 4.XXI. Oxford, 2000.
Vermes, G. The Complete Dead Sea Scrolls in English. Penguin, 1997.
Feldman, A. " The Moses Apocryphon." In The Dead Sea Scrolls: Texts and Context. Brill, 2010.