Canon Status
Not canonical in any tradition. Gnostic in orientation.
Date & Provenance
Composed in the 3rd century CE.
Language & Manuscripts
Coptic text in Nag Hammadi Codex VII.
Why It Matters for Study
Presents a revelation given to Shem concerning the nature of the divine and the origin of the world. Important for understanding the diversity of Gnostic cosmological speculation.
" The paraphrase of Shem concerning the things that are, and the things that shall be." — Paraphrase of Shem (paraphrase)
Read the Text & External Resources
Public-domain translations and scholarly databases where the text can be read online or downloaded.
- Paraphrase of Shem — Gnostic Society Full translation with introduction.
- Early Christian Writings — Paraphrase of Shem Indexed text and scholarly resources.
External links open in a new tab. Sources are chosen for public-domain or open-access availability; always verify edition and translation when citing in academic work.
Further Reading
Robinson, J. M., ed. The Nag Hammadi Library in English. Harper & Row, 1988.
Wisse, F. " The Paraphrase of Shem." In The Nag Hammadi Library in English.
Wisse, F. " The Paraphrase of Shem." In Nag Hammadi Codex VII. Brill, 1996.