Canon Status
Not canonical in any tradition. Wisdom-oriented, with Christian and Stoic elements.
Date & Provenance
Composed in the 2nd century CE.
Language & Manuscripts
Coptic text in Nag Hammadi Codex XII. Also preserved in Greek and Latin.
Why It Matters for Study
Presents ethical maxims on self-control, wisdom, and the knowledge of God. Important for understanding the ethical traditions that influenced early Christian and Gnostic thought.
" The wise man is the one who knows God, and the fool is the one who does not." — Sentences of Sextus (paraphrase)
Read the Text & External Resources
Public-domain translations and scholarly databases where the text can be read online or downloaded.
- Sentences of Sextus — Gnostic Society Full translation with introduction.
- Early Christian Writings — Sentences of Sextus Indexed text and scholarly resources.
External links open in a new tab. Sources are chosen for public-domain or open-access availability; always verify edition and translation when citing in academic work.
Further Reading
Robinson, J. M., ed. The Nag Hammadi Library in English. Harper & Row, 1988.
Wisdom, F. " The Sentences of Sextus." In The Nag Hammadi Library in English.
Chadwick, H. The Sentences of Sextus. Cambridge University Press, 1959.