Canon Status
Not canonical in any tradition.
Date & Provenance
Dating from the Gaonic period (c. 7th–10th centuries CE).
Language & Manuscripts
Hebrew manuscripts, including Oxford, Neubauer 1531, and other collections. First edited by Gershom Scholem (1965).
Why It Matters for Study
A collection of hymns recited during mystical ascent. Emphasizes the liturgical aspect of the mystical quest to ascend through the seven heavens and stand before God on His throne.
" Blessed are you YY who created heaven and earth with your wisdom." — Ma'aseh Merkavah 1:1
Read the Text & External Resources
Public-domain translations and scholarly databases where the text can be read online or downloaded.
- Maaseh Merkabah — Wikipedia Background and scholarly discussion.
- Ma'aseh Merkavah — COJS Overview of the text.
External links open in a new tab. Sources are chosen for public-domain or open-access availability; always verify edition and translation when citing in academic work.
Further Reading
Scholem, G. Jewish Gnosticism, Merkabah Mysticism, and Talmudic Tradition. Jewish Theological Seminary, 1965.
Janowitz, N. The Poetics of Ascent. SUNY Press, 1989.
Swartz, M. D. Mystical Prayer in Ancient Judaism. Mohr Siebeck, 1992.