Canon Status
Canonical in Sunni Islam (as a source of law and theology, though not considered revelation like the Quran).
Date & Provenance
Compiled in the 9th century CE (3rd century AH).
Language & Manuscripts
Arabic manuscripts, the oldest dating from the 9th–10th centuries CE. The Sahih of al-Bukhari (d. 256 AH) and the Sahih of Muslim (d. 261 AH) are the most authoritative.
Why It Matters for Study
The second most important source of Islamic law and theology after the Quran. Contains the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad.
" The best of you are those who are best to their families." — Hadith (paraphrase)
Read the Text & External Resources
Public-domain translations and scholarly databases where the text can be read online or downloaded.
- " The best of you are those who are best to their families." — Hadith (paraphrase) " The best of you are those who are best to their families." — Hadith (paraphrase)
External links open in a new tab. Sources are chosen for public-domain or open-access availability; always verify edition and translation when citing in academic work.
Further Reading
Brown, J. A. C. Hadith: Muhammad's Legacy in the Medieval and Modern World. Oneworld, 2009.
Robson, J. Mishkat al-Masabih. Sh. Muhammad Ashraf, 1963.
Hadith — Wikipedia|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hadith|Background and scholarly discussion.;; Hadith Collections — Internet Archive|https://archive.org/details/hadithcollections|Full text and commentary.